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10 October 2018

44.Windlass safeties

October 10, 2018 Posted by AK No comments

What are windlass safety devices 

  • Emergency stop
  • Overload trip
  • Over speed trip
  • Mechanical break
  • Slipping clutch for over load, to prevent any undesirable damage such as hull damage due to anchor and rope brake out.

What is Slipping Clutch in windlass 

  1. Slipping clutch is commonly fitted between prime mover and gearing
  2. It is incorporated with motor, magnetic brake and drive shaft
  3. Set to slip at approximately 133% of full load torque
  4. Letting go or dropping speed is controlled by friction brake
  5. Hauling speed is 0.15 m/sec

Why Slipping Clutch is fitted in windlass 

  1. In windlass, undue stresses must not be applied to chain cable and machinery
  2. Without slipping clutch, excessive stresses could be applied to cable, by armature momentum, by sudden obstruction when heaving, or when bringing the anchor into hawse pipe. 
  3. Fitted also to avoid inertia of prime mover being transmitted to windlass machinery in the event of shock loading on cable, when anchor is being housed
  4. When ship is riding at anchor, bow stopper prevents the strain for windlass

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