(a) Lifeboat
shall be powered by a compression ignition engine. No life boat engine can be
used if the fuel used in it has a flash point of 43 degree C or less.
The lifeboat engine can either be two stroke or four-stroke type, and can be
started either by hand or by power. Power starting can be by using accumulator
batteries or hydraulic.
(b) In
power starting, normally two independent rechargeable energy sources are
provided. However, any starting method
should be capable of starting engines at 15 degrees C of ambient temperature
within two minutes of commencing of starting procedure.
(c) The engine power is transmitted to propeller through gearbox. The gearbox is capable of disengaging the engine as well as engaging in either ahead or astern direction.
(c) The engine power is transmitted to propeller through gearbox. The gearbox is capable of disengaging the engine as well as engaging in either ahead or astern direction.
(d) The
engine on starting should be allowed to run at slow speed, with propeller shaft
disengaged. When the engine warms up,
engine revolutions are increased gradually.
The exhaust pipe outlet is located well clear of waterline. The
engine, its accessories and gearbox is enclosed in fire retardant casing.
(e) Essential
tools such as shifter, screw driver, spanner, cranking levers etc. are kept
in lifeboat at all times and should never be removed from lifeboat.
(f) Engine
should be capable of operating for not less than 5 minutes after
starting from cold, with lifeboat out of water.
(g) A fully
loaded lifeboat in calm water has an engine speed of 6 knots and enough fuel
for 24 hours. When towing the biggest liferaft it makes good a speed of at least
2 knots. Before lowering lifeboat, battery-charging connection should be
disconnected, if provided.
(h) Lifeboat
engine operation will not interfere with the operation of radio
life-saving appliances.
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