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16 January 2019

24.NA December 2018 Q.9

January 16, 2019 Posted by AK 16 comments
A ship 160m long and 8700 tonne displacement floats at a waterline with
Station            AP        ½         1         2         3         4         5         6         7         71/2      FP
½ ordinate       0        2.4       5.0      7.3      7.9       8.0      8.0       7.7     5.5        2.8      0m
While floating at this waterline, the ship develops a list of 100 due to instability. Calculate the
negative metacentric height when the vessel is upright in this condition.


If you are noticing some error in problems kindly comment below.Thanks

Given

L = 160 m
Δ = 8700 t
List = 10 deg

To find

1.Negative metacentric height

Solution


½ Ordinates
½ Ordinate3
SM
Product
0
0
1/2
-
2.4
13.82
2
27.64
5.0
125.00
3/2
187.5
7.3
389.02
4
1556.08
7.9
493.04
2
986.08
8.0
512.00
4
2048.00
8.0
512.00
2
1024.00
7.7
456.53
4
1826.12
5.5
166.38
3/2
249.57
2.8
21.95
2
43.9
0
0
1/2
-


TOTAL
7948.9

Common interval h = L/ no of equidistant ordinates
There are 8 equidistant sapces

h = 160 / 8
   = 20 m

Second moment of area about centre line I = (h / 9) x Total products
Since half ordinates are given.For full ordinates

I =  2 x (h/9) x Total products
  = 2 x (20/9) x 7948.9
  = 35328.44 m4

Distance from B to M, BM = (I / Δ) x 1.025
                                            = (35328.44 / 8700) x 1.025 
                                            = 4.162 m

At angle of loll tan θ = √(-2 GM/BM)
Squaring both sides tan2 θ = - 2 GM/ BM
                                    GM = - (tan2θ x BM) / 2
                                            = - 0.17632 x 4.162 / 2

Negative metacentric height = - 0.0646 m             



16 comments:

  1. Can you check the value for tan 10°

    ReplyDelete
  2. I think Simpson multiplier will be half only for value 2.4 and 2.8??

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The 1/2 ordinates are AP 1/2 1 like this. So difference between AP and 1/2 is 1/2 and 1/2 and 1 is also 1/2.So we have to consider all three ordiantes SM as 1/2.
      Similarly for last 3 ordinates.

      Delete
    2. How the value 3/2 came in sm. Is it 2/2

      Delete
    3. No. Simpson multiplier is 1 4 1 1 4 1 like this. This becomes 1 4 2 4 1.
      For 3 rd half ordinate the the first 1 become 1/2 and second 1 remain same as 1. So total 1+1/2 = 3/2.

      Delete
  3. tan 10 deg should be 0.17633, please confirm. Thanks

    ReplyDelete
  4. h value will be 20 here as the equal intervals are 8

    ReplyDelete
  5. In qstn it is never mention that the given values as half ordinates,so I think no need to multiply 2 with h/9 *EI

    ReplyDelete
  6. Won't we take second moment along the centreline? Means here you found the second moment , bit I think it shud b reduced with Ay^2

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Since each water plane area is symmetrical we can find directly like this. Please refer reeds book for further clarifications.

      Delete