Ship Security Alert System (SSAS)?
The Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) is one safety measure for strengthening ship security and subduing acts of piracy and/or terrorism against shipping. Widely Acknowledged as a part of the International Ship and Port Facility Security Code (ISPS code), the Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) complements the International Maritime Organization (IMO)’s attempts to increase maritime vessel securitTY
Cospas-Sarsat,
with International
Maritime Organization’s cooperation, came up with this project of Ship
Security Alert System (SSAS). The basic idea is that in case of an attempted piracy effort
or terrorists act, the ship’s SSAS beacon would be activated, responding to
which an appropriate law-enforcement or military forces would be dispatched for
rescue. The Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) beacon and the Aircraft
Transponder Emergency Code 7700 are operated on the fundament of similar
principles.
How SSAS works?
- When
the maritime security staffs comprehend probable danger from pirates or
terrorists a Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) alert is triggered.
- The
beacon transmits a specific country code, reacting to which the Rescue
Coordination Centres (RCCs) or SAR Points of Contact (SPOCs) of that
particular region is notified discreetly.
- Once
receiving the signal the national authorities of the area notified
dispatch appropriate military or law-enforcement forces to deal with the terrorist or pirate menace.
Legislation on Ship Security Alert System (SSAS)
In
December 2002, International Maritime Organization (IMO) adopted some changes
within which Ship Security Alert System (SSAS), as was determined in Regulation
6. It also required IMO to produce guidance on the implementation and
instructions on the handling of covert alerts from SSAS instrumentation.
The SSAS
alerts are to be sent by the security staff, necessarily at routine priority,
from the ship to its Administration directly or other proper recipient
designated by the Administration.
These
routine priority SSAS alerts might be chosen by Administrations to have from
their flag ships addressed to Maritime Rescue Coordination Centres in their own
region or to other targets such as ship owners or managers.
Satellite
service of Inmarsat C, mini-C and D+ would help affirm the full accessibility
of processing the messages of Ship Security Alert System (SSAS), while the
existing outdated GMDSS would
require an update provided by its manufacturers or agents.
SSAS
solutions which are available on the Inmarsat network inevitably render more
flexibility in the routing of SSAS alerts. In accordance with the requirements
of the IMO, these alerts could be sent to any destination, which might be a
rescue co-ordination centre, or a national security organisation or the ship
owner or any other third-party organisation but necessarily selected by the
flag administration.
The
security stuff can deliver the Ship Security Alert System (SSAS) to fax, email,
telex, GSM phone, or even to other Inmarsat terminals for the sake of ship
security complying with the legislation specified in Regulation 6.
Benefits
- Fully
maritime focused
- Use
of the Inmarsat C, mini-C, D+ satellite service
- Upgradation
over older GMDSS version.
- Global
coverage
- Suitable
for asset tracking
- Daily
reports at routine priority
- Web
based tracking
- Conforms
to IMO standards and full compliance with the requirements of SOLAS XI-2/6
- Installation,
testing, and instruction on usage by professionals.
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